Windows SharePoint Services (WSS) is a free add-on to Microsoft Windows Server 2003 and 2008 providing a fully functional web portal with the following features:
In addition to its portal functionality, installation of WSS on a server makes available the complete object model and APIs underpinning Microsoft SharePoint technology. This includes a collection of web parts that can be embedded into web pages to provide SharePoint functionality such as dashboards, document workspaces, lists, alerts, calendaring, contact lists, discussion boards, and wikis in a custom web site.
WSS is provided as a free download from Microsoft for Windows Server 2003 Service Pack 1 or later and is added to the Microsoft .NET Framework. WSS is only provided for Microsoft servers and cannot be deployed on any other OS. WSS 3 downloads includes the core package and a set of "Application Templates" to add functionality to the basic installation.
WSS technologies are at the core of several of Microsoft's commercial portal technologies. Specifically, WSS 3 underlies Microsoft Office SharePoint Server 2007 (MOSS), and WSS 2 was the framework beneath SharePoint Portal Server 2003.
Windows Sharepoint Services (WSS) includes several major components:
SharePoint serves content via IIS Web Sites. They can use either Microsoft SQL Server or the Windows Internal Database to store their data. The web sites can be configured to return separate content for Intranet, Extranet and Internet locations. In WSS these deployments have no licensing implications since the WSS software is free, but licenses are required to run Microsoft's commercial portal products.
Multiple WSS servers can be configured as part of a "server farm", which allows them to share configuration and content databases. Server farms can consist of a single server or span hundreds or thousands of servers. Each server in the farm's entire content - for load balancing scenarios - or just selected portions of the content. The data in the farm can be spread into up to 9,900 "content databases." Replication of farm data is handled using SQL Server's replication and clustering abilities.
SharePoint uses a similar LDAP permissions model to Microsoft Windows, via groups of users. This can be provided via Active Directory. Alternatively, other authentication providers can be added through or even HTML Forms authentication.
WSS 3 can be downloaded for free from Microsoft and installed on a Windows 2003 Server Service Pack 1 or later In May 2008, Bamboo Solutions published a way to install WSS 3 on Vista. Windows Sharepoint Services 3.0 Application Templates is a separate download on the Microsoft web site that installs additional templates.
WSS 2 can still be downloaded for free from Microsoft and installed on a Windows Server 2003 or later.
Special installation note for Windows Small Business Server (SBS) 2003 or SBS 2003 R2: There is a bug such that upgrading from WSS 2 to WSS 3 on these operating systems may cause some SharePoint features to fail. Microsoft only supports installing via a "side by side" installation on SBS 2003; this means creating a new SharePoint website and migrating the content across. Neither SBS 2008 nor any version of Windows Server is affected by this bug.
The first version, called SharePoint Team Services (usually abbreviated to STS), was released at the same time as Office XP and was available as part of Microsoft FrontPage. STS could run on Windows 2000 Server or Windows XP.
Windows SharePoint Services 2.0 was marketed as an upgrade to SharePoint Team Services, but was in fact a completely redesigned application. SharePoint Team Services stored documents in ordinary file storage, keeping document metadata in a database. Windows SharePoint Services 2.0 on the other hand, stores both the document and the metadata in a database, and supports basic document versioning for items in Document Libraries. Service Pack 2 for WSS added support for SQL Server 2005 and the use of the .NET Framework 2.0.
Windows SharePoint Services 3.0 was released on November 16, 2006 as part of the Microsoft Office 2007 suite and Windows Server 2008. WSS 3.0 is built using .NET Framework 2.0 and .NET Framework 3.0 Windows Workflow Foundation to add workflow capabilities to the basic suite. By the beginning of 2007 WSS 3.0 was made available to the public. Windows 2000 Server is not supported by WSS 3.0.
WSS version 3 marked a significant maturation of the product. Version 3 supported more features commonly used in Web 2.0 solutions like Blogs, Wikis and RSS feeds.
Microsoft has changed the name beginning with version 4.0 to SharePoint Foundation 2010.
A default WSS 3 farm contains the following features:
After installing the packages from the separately downloaded Windows Sharepoint Services 3.0 Application Templates the following additional features are also available:
A SharePoint page is built by combining the web parts into a web page, to be accessed using a browser. Any web editor supporting ASP.NET can be used for this purpose, even though Microsoft Office SharePoint Designer is the preferred editor. The extent of customization of the page depends on its design.
WSS pages are ASP.NET applications, and SharePoint web parts use the ASP.NET web parts infrastructure, and using the ASP.NET APIs, web parts can be written to extend the functionality of WSS. In terms of programmability, WSS exposes an API and object model to programmatically cr
Training Options ... Welcome to the definitive resource for Microsoft Internet Information Server. This exclusive Microsoft resource kit was ...
Microsoft Windows Server Technical Resources: Library, learning ... Windows Server 2008 Product Information; Video: What ... Windows Server 2008 Virtual Labs; Get Training on Windows Server ...
Windows 2000 Server Resource Kit Tools ... strategy from Windows 2000. For more information see the Microsoft S ... Getting ready to replace your Windows Server 2000 servers? The Microsoft ...
... systems, Webmasters can rely on the Microsoft Internet Information Server Resource Kit for a ... Microsoft Internet Information Server Training Kit by Microsoft Corporation
This article contains information on known errors, corrections, and comments relating to the Microsoft Press book Microsoft Internet Information Server Training Kit, ISBN 1-57231 ...
Microsoft Internet Information Server Books Home ... Paced Training Kit (Exam 70-503): Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5-Windows... $44.09 on 1-23-2010 Internet Information ...
... on the internet, such as braindumps, MCTS self-paced training kit, Windows Server ... useful information ... SQL Server 2008 ,MCTS Self-Paced Training Kit (Exam 70-433): Microsoft SQL ...
Use this self-paced training kit to teach yourself how to launch an Internet or intranet site using Microsoft Internet Information Server 4.0 and Microsoft Proxy Server. Covers MCP ...
Amazon.com: Microsoft Internet Information Server Training Kit (Academic Learning) (0790145173102): Microsoft Corporation: Books
This article contains comments, corrections, and information about known errors relating to the Microsoft Press book MCSE Training Kit: Microsoft Internet Security and Acceleration ...